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Teacher Association UK
In this section
Newsletter Samples
187 Young Learners in Language Schools
186 Ten reasons why … it's good to write
185 Why classroom research?
184 Setting up a voluntary workshop programme
183 What makes a good teacher
182 The EFL teacher as a humaniser
181 Good ELT practice
180 Language philosophy and language teaching
179 The private self and literacy - a synopsis
178 Learning facts in works of fiction
177 Cavalry attacks or long sieges
176 A reading problem in secondary schools
175 Contronomy in English
174 Fulfilling the promise of professional development
173 Searching for authentic materials
172 New wine in an old bottle: innovative EFL classrooms in China
171 Recycling in ESP
170 Teaching postgraduate English as international communication
169 Help! I've been asked to teach a class on ESP
168 Ageism in TESOL
167 The why and how of poster presentations
166 A Disabled Teacher Teaching Disabled Learners
164 ELT in India: 400 years and still going strong
163 Not seen and not heard?
162 Around the IATEFL World
161 It's not just what you say ...
160 The TEFL Writer's lament: the end?
159 Howl: A Modest Proposal revisited
Special Needs: a challenge neglected by ELT
157 Teachers as textbook evaluators: an Interdisciplinary Checklist
156 Reason not the need: Shakespeare in ELT
155 A Brief History of English Language Teaching in China
154 How's your grammar today?
149 Swimming with the tide
149 Managing professionalisation or 'Hey, that's my development!'
147 News as EFL Teaching Material
146 Discipline
145 Affect and the cost of correctness
149 Continuous Professional Development
145 Classroom politics, power and self-direction
144 Multimedia Madness
144 Web-sites on the Internet for ELT: a closer look at what they contain
143 To What Extent Can Teachers Influence Their Students' Opinions?
140 English in India
139 Learner Autonomy: The Cross Cultural Question
137 Classroom Aroma
136 How do second language speakers correct themselves?

Not seen and not heard?

Müyesser Menier & Simon Munford
First published in Issue 164, December 2001/January 2002

 
Following Roddy Kaye's comprehensive coverage of organisations and survey of the current situation in ELT regarding Special Needs in Issues 158, we thought readers would be interested in the following interview with Müyesser Yenier, a blind-since-birth English teacher working in a state school in Turkey.

How did you become interested in learning English?

I started like any other student, but as time passed I realised I was interested in English. I did well at school, passed the university entrance exam, and won a place at the Aegean University, Department of English Language and Literature in Izmir. My tutors saw I was determined to learn and they helped me.

Did you enjoy studying at University?

Yes, I did, but I had difficulties because there were no Braille materials except for the books the RNIB lent me by post, although getting the books wasn't always easy. My friends and tutors read books onto tape which was a big help for me.

Did you become a teacher immediately after graduating?

No. I worked as a switchboard operator for a short time, and then in a library where I transcribed English and Turkish books into Braille with the help of volunteer readers. I also transcribed a Turkish-English dictionary. I enjoyed this work more than being a switchboard operator, but later I realised what I really wanted to do was be an English teacher. I had had teacher training as part of my degree course, and my studies had included methodology and educational psychology.

Tell me about how you started teaching.

I became a teacher in a mixed state school in Izmir. The school is mainly for sighted students but there are also a few blind students, which was the reason the Turkish government appointed me to that particular school. Like all other teachers in Turkey, I was a probationary teacher for one year. Things went well, as I had a sighted supervisor working with me who wrote on the board, corrected papers and kept discipline. My supervisor was very pleased with my work.

After the first year, because my spoken English and vocabulary were strong, I was given oral practice classes with sighted students as well as teaching the whole syllabus to blind and partially sighted students.

What kind of problems do you face when teaching?

Teaching sighted students is very enjoyable but there are of course discipline problems when I am alone in the class with them, as they take advantage of the fact that I cannot see. This makes it very tiring, much more so than teaching blind students. But at the same time it is much more challenging and I like that.

  In all areas of teaching the main problem is materials. I don't have any text books except the government-produced English language books in Braille. These are not really suitable for the age of students I teach, 15- and 16-year-olds. They are designed for younger students and are not challenging enough either for me or my students.

Are there any other sources of materials for blind learners?

No, there aren't. All my reading material comes from the RNIB or the Braille Institute of America, but these are not teaching materials. They are written for native speakers and of course they are far too difficult for my learners. I read them for pleasure. As far as I know there are no Braille books produced by any of the publishers of ELT text books.

What would make your job easier?

I would like to have more Braille text books at different levels, including course books, grammar reference books and story books with grammar exercises, in fact everything that sighted learners have! I would like to know more about materials available in other countries, for example, I have heard that there are letters that you can feel and arrange on the board, and I'm sure specially adapted Information Technology could also help me, but I just don't have access to it. These things would enable me to teach more effectively.

Some useful websites

http://www.rnib.org.uk - Royal National Institute for the Blind
http://www.sightsavers.org.uk - Sight Savers International
http://www.rgu.ac.uk/schools/sim/research/netlearn/visually/
.htm - Information on specialist IT equipment
http://www.aerbvi.org - Journal of the American Association of Education and Rehabilitation of the Blind and Visually Impaired.
http://www.icevi.org - International Council for the Education of Visually Impaired People.
http://www.network.poznan.pl - ELT magazine with article about teaching blind students, in Vol 2 No 1, April 99
Reference
Kaye R, Special Needs: A Challenge Neglected by ELT? IATEFL Issues December 2000/January 2001